Saturday, August 31, 2019

What are interaction types



What are interaction types

Interaction to take place there must be at least two seperately identifiable entities, namely interacting sides or parts.  He interacting parts do not have to be conscious or alive.  They can be anything that can produce a reaction/response to an action. 

For example cold weather front may have an interaction with an other weather front which may produce dangerous conditions.  Being cautious or vigil requires not only surveillance of seperate events and entities but also the interactions that may happen between them.

A machine, an airplane and a human may interact.  This is called human-machine interaction.  This is an old term left over from the man-machine interaction days.  Today most machines are composed of soft and hardware and are systems rather than simple machines.  Unfortunately, System Human Interaction is a very new area which has not even proved its name in scientific curriculum.  Luckily, System Human Interaction has ongoing related researches specially among psychologists.  The European Air Traffic Organisation EUROCONTROL has categorically refused to do anything in the Systems Psychology area till recently. 

Interaction may take place between nonliving entities.  This can be viewed among telecommunication systems.  I have worked on Automatic ACT messages between KARLDAP(Rhein Radar) and MAASTRICHT systems.  Some of these messages were produced dynamically for XFLs for aerodromes that are close to the border between RHEIN RADAR and MAASTRICHT.

The partners of interaction, the type and amount of interacted material, the character of the interaction determines the type of interaction.  Being aware of the type of interaction is crucial in the success of interaction.  If you give a wrong command to the computer it can only fail.  If you say something in the wrong tone to a child she gets puzzled.

Why I did not continue serving RHEIN RADAR ATC center.


To: DIRECTOR GENERAL EUROCONTROL(THROUGH OFFICIAL CHANNELS)
From: Ali R+ SARAL DEI5 Eurocontrol Software Team KARLSRUHE
Date: Nov 10, 1994

            Recently I have been to EUROCONTROL offices in Brussels.  During my  various contacts with my colleagues, I have heard some comments about  'the practices of police in Turkey'. 

            I would like to inform you and my other colleagues that I do not come from a parent organization.  I have applied for my current position individually through the news paper advertisements of the organization.  I do not have any connection to the Turkish government, neither do I represent her.  I have never applied to serve as a civil servant in Turkey although I did serve  for the obligatory military service of 1.5 years.  My only relation with the Turkish government is my Service Passport. 

            I was the first Turkish employee of the organization in Germany.   During the first year of my service there, when I was returning to  Germany from summer vacation, I was refused by Lufthansa to be taken to the airplane due to the fragility of the documents that I had been given by the organization.  I missed my flight.  On my arrival the next day, I was invited to the police station at the Frankfurt airport together with other false visa - false passport suspects. 

            The German government is still refusing to give me a working permit and a residence permit.  As a permanent solution, I was advised by the organization to apply personally to the Turkish Consulate for a Service Passport.  

            It is ludicrous for me to hear comments about democracy in Turkey,  because I was a secretly elected student representative in my high school  Ankara Fen Lisesi-Ankara, Turkey in the years 1977, 1978 when the high  school students did not have the right of representation.  During my university years 1978 - 1982, I have refused to give donation to ITU-DER, the student organization of Istanbul Technical University, which was dominated by DEV-SOL's left terrorist bullies.  I have not given a damn to the continuous death threats that I have received because of this in the years 1978, 1979. 

            Within this context, I would like to remark that although European intellectuals try to support the Turkish democracy  at every single occasion nowadays, they were much more silent in the past.  During the years of Cold War indeed, the West was supporting the Turkish government at the expense of Turkish democracy. 

            Given the above, I will appreciate if you could attain that my colleagues in Brussels are well informed about who is who and what has happened and is happening in Turkey before they try to perform any more sleight of comments. 

            I will appreciate if your secretary sends me an acknowledgement of receipt.

Sunday, August 18, 2019

Etkileşim nedir?



Etkileşim nedir?
What is interaction
Etkileşim bir karşı eylemin takip ettiği eylemdir.  Bu eylem-karşı eylem bir çevrim halinde bir çok defa devam edebilir.  Bir veya daha çok sayıda karşı eylemi tetikleyen en azından bir eylem var olmalıdır.
Birbirleriyle etkileşebilmeleri için birbirinden ayrı en azından iki varlık olmalıdır.
Interaction is an action followed by a reaction to it.  This action – reaction may continue as a cycle
for many times.  There must be at least one action that may trigger at least one or many more reactions. There must be at least two seperate identifiable entities to interact with each other.

Her etkileşim eylem-karşı eylem ilişkisinin karakterini belirleyen bazı önkoşullar gerektirir.  Etkileşimin önkoşulları etkileşimin gerçekleştiği ortam ve etkileşime  giren taraflar tarafından belirlenir.  Etkileşim taraflarının statüleri etkileşimin karakterini belirleyen güçlü öğelerdir.
Each interaction requires a number of prerequisites that set the character of the action – reaction relations.  The prerequisites of interaction may be set by the environment in which interaction happens and by the partners.  The statute of the interaction partners are strong determiners of the interaction character.

Etkileşim karşılıklı eylem veya etkidir.  Bir başka anlamda etkileşim iletişim veya bir insan ya da şeyle doğrudan ilişkiye girmektir.
Interaction is reciprocal action or influence.  In another meaning interaction is communication or direct involvement with someone or something[1].

Bir büyük sistem operatörü sistemle ve olası diğer sistem operatörleri ile etkileşir.  Bir pilot uçakla ve yardımcı pilotu ile hava trafik kontrolörleri ile etkileşir.  Aslında sistem tanımı dahıtık muhakemeye katkı yapan tüm operatörleri içermelidir.
A large system operator may interact with the system and may have to communicate with other system operators.  A pilot interact with the airplane and with his/her copilot and the air traffic controllers.  Actually the system definition should include all the operators who contribute to the distributed cognition.

“Bir etkileşim, kabaca iki taraf arasında bir işlemdir, tipik olarak bilgi değişimi, ama mallar ve hiametler de olabilir.  Etkileşim tasarımcılarının oluşturmaya çalıştıkları bu çeşit bir değişimdir.  Etkileşim tasarımcıları olası etkileşimler için tasarım yapar.  Etkileşim insanlar, makinalari ve sistemler arasında ve bunların çeşitli birlikteliklerinde gerçekleşir.
“An interaction, grossly speaking, is a transaction between two entities, typically an exchange of information, but it can also be an exchange of goods or services. […] It is this sort of exchange that interaction designers try to engender in their work. Interaction designers design for the possibility of interaction. The interaction itself takes place between people, machines, and systems, in a variety of combinations.” (p.4) [2].

Etkileşim ortamına ve paydaşlarına bağlı olarak farklı tiplerde etkileşimler olabilir.
There may be different types of interaction depending on the interaction environment and partners.

REFERENCES:
[1] Meriam Webster Dictionary
[2} Dan Saffer. 2010. Designing for interaction: creating innovative applications and devices. New Riders.

Saturday, August 17, 2019

What is interaction



What is interaction
Interaction is an action followed by a reaction to it.  This action – reaction may continue as a cycle
for many times.  There must be at least one action that may trigger at least one or many more reactions. There must be at least two seperate identifiable entities to interact with each other.

Each interaction requires a number of prerequisites that set the character of the action – reaction relations.  The prerequisites of interaction may be set by the environment in which interaction happens and by the partners.  The statute of the interaction partners are strong determiners of the interaction character.

Interaction is reciprocal action or influence.  In another meaning interaction is communication or direct involvement with someone or something[1].

A large system operator may interact with the system and may have to communicate with other system operators.  A pilot interact with the airplane and with his/her copilot and the air traffic controllers.  Actually the system definition should include all the operators who contribute to the distributed cognition.

“An interaction, grossly speaking, is a transaction between two entities, typically an exchange of information, but it can also be an exchange of goods or services. […] It is this sort of exchange that interaction designers try to engender in their work. Interaction designers design for the possibility of interaction. The interaction itself takes place between people, machines, and systems, in a variety of combinations.” (p.4) [2].

There may be different types of interaction depending on the interaction environment and partners.




REFERENCES:
[1] Meriam Webster Dictionary
[2} Dan Saffer. 2010. Designing for interaction: creating innovative applications and devices. New Riders.